PMS and B vitamins

29 September 2006 – 8:00 am

What is PMS?
PMS is Pre-menstrual syndrome. It is a common problem affecting many women. PMS causes mental and physical changes which typically occur from the premenstrual week and stops as soon as the period starts. The production of the female hormones, progesterone and oestrogen are believed to cause PMS.

The ten most common symptoms of PMS are:

  1. Anxiety
  2. Backache
  3. Breast tenderness
  4. Cramps
  5. Depression
  6. Headache
  7. Insomnia
  8. Irritability
  9. Poor concentration
  10. Water retention

How can B vitamins help with PMS?
Some women have found that taking vitamin B6 will help with the symptoms of PMS. This is due to vitamin B6 helping to breakdown excess oestrogen within the liver. Taking vitamin B2 and magnesium will help vitamin B6 become active.

The top twenty foods which are high in vitamin B6 are:

  1. Avocados
  2. Bananas
  3. Beef
  4. Cabbage
  5. Corn
  6. Egg yolk
  7. Green vegetables
  8. Kidney
  9. Lentils
  10. Liver
  11. Milk
  12. Nuts
  13. Oily fish
  14. Potatoes
  15. Seeds
  16. Soya products
  17. Tuna
  18. Turkey
  19. Wheat germ
  20. Whole grains cereals

What other actions can you take to help with PMS?

  • Avoid alcohol
  • Reduce caffeine and salt intake
  • Increase the foods which are high in vitamin B6 in your diet
  • Supplement your diet with evening primrose oil
  • Eat small amounts of foods high in carbohydrates and low in fat, regularly throughout the day


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